Old Testament Stories Every Christian Should Know (But Many Don’t)

December 3, 2025

The Old Testament is full of rich narratives, surprising heroes, and deep lessons about God’s character. Yet many Christians only know a handful of these stories. Exploring these lesser-known accounts can strengthen faith and reveal how God has been guiding His people since the beginning.  

They are also excellent foundations for Bible study at a Lutheran Church in West Palm Beach, where Scripture is read with both reverence and curiosity.

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Stories That Shape Our Faith

The Call of Samuel: Learning to Hear God’s Voice

In 1 Samuel 3, young Samuel hears God calling him during the night. At first, he mistakes the voice for Eli the priest, but eventually he responds with the well-known words, “Speak, Lord, for your servant is listening.”

This story matters because it shows that God speaks to people of all ages. It teaches Christians to cultivate a listening heart. Samuel’s willingness to respond shaped Israel’s history and reminds believers today that God often calls in unexpected ways.

Elijah at Mount Carmel: A Test of True Worship

1 Kings 18 describes Elijah standing alone against 450 prophets of Baal. He challenges them to call down fire from their god, but nothing happens. Afterward, Elijah prays a simple prayer, and God sends fire from heaven.

This dramatic moment illustrates the distinction between false confidence and genuine faith. Elijah trusted God completely, even when outnumbered. The story urges Christians to stand firm in a world full of competing voices.

Josiah’s Rediscovery of the Law: Returning to God’s Word

During King Josiah’s reign, workers repairing the temple found the Book of the Law (likely Deuteronomy). When Josiah heard its words, he tore his robes in sorrow because Israel had neglected God’s commands (2 Kings 22–23).

Josiah didn’t ignore what he heard. He acted immediately, leading national repentance and renewal. This story highlights the importance of Scripture in shaping the lives of God’s people. It also shows how rediscovering God’s Word brings restoration.

The Faith of Shiphrah and Puah: Courage in the Shadows

Before Moses’ birth, two Hebrew midwives, Shiphrah and Puah, defied Pharaoh’s order to kill newborn boys (Exodus 1). They feared God more than the king, risking their lives to protect innocent children.

Their courage reminds us that small acts of obedience can play major roles in God’s story. These women stood for life and justice long before Moses confronted Pharaoh. Their names are preserved in Scripture as examples of faithful resistance.

Ruth’s Loyalty: God at Work in Ordinary Life

Many know the book of Ruth as a love story. Yet at its core, it’s about faithfulness, loss, and redemption. Ruth, a Moabite widow, chooses to stay with her mother-in-law Naomi, saying, “Your people will be my people, and your God my God.”

Ruth’s loyalty leads her into the family line of King David and ultimately Jesus. The story shows how God works through ordinary decisions, kindness, and perseverance. Even quiet lives can have an eternal impact.

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Why These Stories Matter for Bible Study at a Lutheran Church in West Palm Beach

Old Testament stories reveal God’s consistency, justice, mercy, and faithfulness. They strengthen trust in His promises and deepen understanding of the Gospel. At a time when many are only familiar with a few passages, revisiting these narratives reminds believers that all Scripture points to Christ’s work and God’s unfolding plan.

Do you want to explore these stories and many others, Reach out to the First Evangelical Lutheran Church. Our Bible study gatherings provide thoughtful teaching, open discussion, and a welcoming environment for growth in faith.  

Whether you’re familiar with Scripture or beginning your journey, you’re invited to learn, ask questions, and connect with a church community rooted in God’s Word. Let’s discover the richness of Scripture together.

If you need prayer or would like someone to pray with you, please feel free to share your request at any time.